Institute for Transportation and Development Policy

Promoting sustainable and equitable transportation worldwide

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      BRT Database > 
    • Ahmedabad
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    • Zhoushan
     > Istanbul : [Updated Time( 2012-07-15)]
    • BRT Basics:
    • Segregated busways or bus-only roadways:
    • Pre-board fare collection and fare verification:
    • Level boarding and alighting:
      [level but sometimes large gap]
    • Signal priority or grade separation at intersections:
    • Year system commenced:
        2007   [Phase 1 opened in 2007 (18.2km-15 stations), Phase 2 opened 2008 (11.8km-11 stations), Phase 3 opened in 2009 (11.5 km-8 stations), 9.7km western extension opened in 2012]
    • Peak throughput (passengers/hr/direction):
        18,900   [6-Jul-12,East of Cevizlibağ station, AM peak,west-east]
    • City centre peak hour speed:
        35 km/hr   [6-Jul-2012,Multiple surveys]
    • Peak city centre buses/hr/direction:
        137   [6-Jul-2012, Cevizlibağ station, AM peak, west-east]
    • Total length of dedicated busway:
        48.9 km  
    • Length including mixed traffic portions:
        51.7 km  
    • Location of busway lanes:
        Centre of roadway   [Contraflow direction]
    • Number of BRT terminals:
        4  
    • System name:
        Metrobus  
    • Operation and Service:
    • Network of routes and corridors:
    • High peak period operational speed (>20km/hr):
    • Most bus passengers in BRT corridors carried by BRT buses:
    • Net time saving for bus passengers in corridor:
      [IETT reports a saving of 52 minutes per passenger per day]
    • Throughput >10,000 passengers/hr (one direction):
    • Throughput >20,000 passengers/hr (one direction):
    • Carries more than a mixed traffic lane (3000 pphpd):
    • Payment per bus-kilometre rather than per passenger:
    • Buses operating both in & out of BRT corridors:
    • Competitively bid operating contracts:
    • More than one BRT bus operator:
    • No operational subsidy from government:
      [subsidy needed]
    • Independently operated fare collection system:
    • Oversight from an independent entity/agency:
    • System control centre:
    • BRT authority plans and controls the system:
    • BRT system coverage (2-way roads) (1 fare):
        51.7 km  
    • Number of corridors:
        1  
    • Routes operating both inside & outside BRT roads:
        0  
    • Routes operating only in busway corridors:
        3   [34, 34A, 34Z (not including 9.7km western extension)]
    • Highest peak hour boardings at a single station:
        6,500   [Zincirlikuyu Station, Evening peak(source: IETT)]
    • Highest full-day boardings at a single station:
        60,500   [Zincirlikuyu (interchange station) Source: IETT]
    • System passenger-trips per day:
        800,000   [Source: IETT (retrieved August 2015)]
    • Median cash fare:
        n/a   [cash payment not accepted]
    • Median smart card fare:
        3 TL  
    • BRT bus operator(s):
        IETT  
    • BRT management agency:
        İETT : Istanbul Electricity tunnel and Tramway establishments  
    • Operational mode:
        trunk-only  
    • Average bus occupancy (peak hour, direction & point):
        133  
    • Fleet of regular buses using BRT stations:
        0  
    • Stations:
    • Sliding doors in BRT stations:
    • Full weather protection on most station platforms:
    • Full weather protection on all station platforms:
    • Covered station access:
    • Escalators/lifts at >20% of stations with bridges/tunnels:
    • >1 substop at >75% of stations (requires overtaking):
    • >1 stop position at stopping area at >75% of stations:
      [Stations without doors / defined stop areas]
    • Number of BRT stations:
        44  
    • Average distance between stations:
        1,200m  
    • Location of bus doorways:
        Right side   [traffic is on the right (BRT is contraflow)]
    • Infrastructure:
    • Enhanced station (more than just a bus shelter):
    • Overtaking lanes at more than 75% of stations:
    • Includes BRT-only tunnels or bridges:
    • Low-emission vehicle technology (≥Euro III):
    • Automated fare collection and fare verification:
    • Stations away from intersections:
    • Physical BRT laneway dividers:
    • Stations with functioning passing lanes:
        0  
    • Number of BRT depots:
        1  
    • Communications:
    • Distinctive BRT buses:
    • Real-time next bus information displays:
    • Distinctive marketing identity for system:
      [Metrobus]
    • High-quality passenger information at stations:
    • Audio announcements at stations:
    • High-quality passenger information on buses:
    • Audio announcements on BRT buses:
    • Distinctive BRT stations:
    • Access and Integration:
    • Bicycle parking at BRT stations:
    • Segregated bike lanes along main corridor(s):
    • Wheelchair accessible stations:
      [Some are accessible, and facilities are being retrofitted]
    • Improvements to nearby public space:
    • Bike sharing in vicinity of BRT stations:
    • Fleet of integrated BRT feeder buses:
        0  
    • BRT Vehicle:
    • High capacity BRT buses:
      [Articulated & bi-articulated]
    • Fleet of special BRT buses:
        300   [Not including 9.7km western extension]
    • Number of doors in BRT buses:
        4   [in both the 19m and 25m buses]
    • BRT vehicle length:
        19.5m, 26.4m   [50 26.4m, 250 19.5m]
    • No. of seats in 18m BRT buses:
        41   [19.5m buses. 26.4m bi-artics have 52 seats]
    • BRT vehicle fuel:
        diesel, hybrid  
    • BRT bus manufacturer:
        Mercedes, Phileas  
    • Project website:
        www.iett.gov.tr   [No special BRT website]
    • Fleet of 18m or larger BRT buses:
        300   [Not including 9.7km western extension]
    • Others:
    • Buses paid for by operators rather than government:
    • Infrastructure cost per km:
        US$8.8 million   [2007 value. Includes infrastructure & equipment (Source: IETT)]
    • BRT Standard score (GOLD, SILVER, BRONZE):
        SILVER  
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